whatapp api requet and response formats from chatgpt
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whatsapp meta ai , documenation prompt query format?
For querying Meta AI's WhatsApp Business API documentation, the format generally involves making HTTP requests to the API endpoints. Here's a structured way to format your queries and prompts:
1. WhatsApp Business API Documentation
You can find detailed documentation at WhatsApp Business API Documentation.
2. HTTP Request Format
Most queries to the WhatsApp Business API are done via HTTP requests. Here’s a generic format for making a request:
Request URL
bashhttps://graph.facebook.com/v13.0/<Phone-Number-ID>/messages
Headers
httpContent-Type: application/json Authorization: Bearer <YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN>
Request Body
The request body will depend on the type of message you want to send. Below are a few examples:
Text Message
json{
"messaging_product": "whatsapp",
"to": "<RECIPIENT_PHONE_NUMBER>",
"type": "text",
"text": {
"preview_url": false,
"body": "Hello, this is a text message!"
}
}
Template Message
json{
"messaging_product": "whatsapp",
"to": "<RECIPIENT_PHONE_NUMBER>",
"type": "template",
"template": {
"name": "<TEMPLATE_NAME>",
"language": {
"code": "en_US"
},
"components": [
{
"type": "body",
"parameters": [
{
"type": "text",
"text": "<PARAMETER_TEXT>"
}
]
}
]
}
}
Media Message
json{
"messaging_product": "whatsapp",
"to": "<RECIPIENT_PHONE_NUMBER>",
"type": "image",
"image": {
"link": "<IMAGE_URL>"
}
}
3. Response Format
Responses from the API are typically in JSON format. Here’s an example of a response:
Successful Message Response
json{
"messages": [
{
"id": "wamid.HBgMNTkwOTU4OTAwMTUyFQIAEhggODZFNzg4RDAxRkI2RjA5MUIwNjgAAQFBAAE7AQE"
}
]
}
4. Error Handling
In case of errors, the API will return an error code and message. Here’s an example:
Error Response
json{
"error": {
"message": "Invalid OAuth access token.",
"type": "OAuthException",
"code": 190,
"error_subcode": 1234567,
"fbtrace_id": "EJplcsCHuLu"
}
}
5. API Endpoint Examples
Send a Text Message
bashcurl -X POST \
https://graph.facebook.com/v13.0/<Phone-Number-ID>/messages \
-H 'Authorization: Bearer <YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN>' \
-H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-d '{
"messaging_product": "whatsapp",
"to": "<RECIPIENT_PHONE_NUMBER>",
"type": "text",
"text": {
"preview_url": false,
"body": "Hello, this is a text message!"
}
}'
Send a Template Message
bashcurl -X POST \
https://graph.facebook.com/v13.0/<Phone-Number-ID>/messages \
-H 'Authorization: Bearer <YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN>' \
-H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-d '{
"messaging_product": "whatsapp",
"to": "<RECIPIENT_PHONE_NUMBER>",
"type": "template",
"template": {
"name": "<TEMPLATE_NAME>",
"language": {
"code": "en_US"
},
"components": [
{
"type": "body",
"parameters": [
{
"type": "text",
"text": "<PARAMETER_TEXT>"
}
]
}
]
}
}'
6. Best Practices
- Always use environment variables to store sensitive information like access tokens.
- Refer to the latest version of the API documentation for updated endpoints and parameters.
- Handle error responses gracefully in your application.
By following these structured formats, you can effectively query the WhatsApp Business API and integrate it into your applications.
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